Introduction:
Here I will explain how to export gridview data to CSV or text document using asp.net.
Description:
Here don’t forgot to set the connection string in web.config file here I am getting database connection from web.config file for that reason you need to set the connectionstring in web.config file like this
Now if you’re getting any error message like
Here I will explain how to export gridview data to CSV or text document using asp.net.
Description:
I have one gridview that has filled with user details now I need to export gridview data to CSV file or text file. First we need to learn what is CSV file? CSV file is a text based file in which data are separated by comma and it can be opened by Excel. Each row of data in CSV file separated with commas.
To implement this functionality first we need to design aspx page like this
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head id="Head1" runat="server"> <title></title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <table> <tr> <td align="right"> <asp:ImageButton ID="btnCSV" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/CSVImage.jpg" onclick="btnCSV_Click" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <asp:GridView runat="server" ID="gvdetails" DataSourceID="dsdetails" AllowPaging="true" AllowSorting="true" AutoGenerateColumns="false"> <RowStyle BackColor="#EFF3FB" /> <FooterStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <PagerStyle BackColor="#2461BF" ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" /> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#507CD1" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" /> <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" /> <Columns> <asp:BoundField DataField="UserId" HeaderText="UserId" /> <asp:BoundField DataField="UserName" HeaderText="UserName" /> <asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName" /> <asp:BoundField DataField="Location" HeaderText="Location" /> </Columns> </asp:GridView> </td> </tr> </table> <asp:SqlDataSource ID="dsdetails" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ConnectionStrings:dbconnection %>" SelectCommand="select * from UserInformation"/> </div> </form> </body> </html> |
<connectionStrings> <add name="dbconnection" connectionString="Data Source=SureshDasari;Integrated Security=true;Initial Catalog=MySampleDB"/> </connectionStrings> |
After set the connection string in web.config file now we are able to get the data from database and we can bind that data to gridview by using sqldatasource. Now if you run application gridview appears like this
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Now in code behind add this reference
using System.IO; |
After that write the following code in code behind
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control) { /* Verifies that the control is rendered */ } /// <summary> /// This event is used to export gridview data to CSV document /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> protected void btnCSV_Click(object sender, ImageClickEventArgs e) { Response.ClearContent(); Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", string.Format("attachment; filename={0}", "Customers.csv")); Response.ContentType = "application/text"; gvdetails.AllowPaging = false; gvdetails.DataBind(); StringBuilder strbldr = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < gvdetails.Columns.Count; i++) { //separting header columns text with comma operator strbldr.Append(gvdetails.Columns[i].HeaderText + ','); } //appending new line for gridview header row strbldr.Append("\n"); for (int j = 0; j < gvdetails.Rows.Count; j++) { for (int k = 0; k < gvdetails.Columns.Count; k++) { //separating gridview columns with comma strbldr.Append(gvdetails.Rows[j].Cells[k].Text + ','); } //appending new line for gridview rows strbldr.Append("\n"); } Response.Write(strbldr.ToString()); Response.End(); } | |
Demo for CSV document
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If you observe above code I added one function that is VerifyRenderingInServerForm this function is used to avoid the error like “control must be placed in inside of form tag”. If we set VerifyRenderingInServerForm function then compiler will think that controls rendered before exporting and our functionality will work perfectly
Download sample code attached
Now if you’re getting any error message like
Control 'gvdetails' of type 'GridView' must be placed inside a form tag with runat=server
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Check this post to solve this problem
Otherwise if you’re getting any error message like
RegisterForEventValidation can only be called during Render();
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Check this post to solve your problem
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9 comments :
Hi
This code is error free and is very useful
Thanks
Hi i used gridview to PDF file this result PDF file is create but it's not come record..
error is created- Token type was not recognized..
i can't solve this error.. Give me the solution
hi to export gridview data to PDF check this link here i explained clearly it will work for you
http://www.aspdotnet-suresh.com/2011/04/how-to-export-gridview-data-to-pdf.html
Hi,
i m using above code it work fine when all column was bound column in grid view,but i m getting stuck when the grid view have a label control for this in CSV found black value.
I am trying to export to csv and I am only getting headers and no data rows. I have data in my data grid. Any help would be appreciated.
how to import .csv file
If I have to enter some notes at the end of csv file then what to do???
Means 4 lines of notes.
but it does not affect above columns.
Dear Sir, I have grid view with template fields. While exporting to CSV only header row is exporting but other rows are showing blank values. Please help
... Ramesh Raghuvanshi
whenever i click on csv image button, a message comes that your current setting do not allowed file to be downloaded